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VITAMINS
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SOURCES
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FUNCTION
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A
| Good sources of Vitamin A are milk, eggs, liver, darkly colored orange or green vegetables (such as carrots, sweet potatoes, pumpkin, and spinach), and orange fruits such as melons, apricots, peaches, papayas, and mangos. | Helps vision and promotes bone growth, tooth development, and helps maintain healthy skin, hair and helps normal functioning of the immune system. | |
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B1
| From many different foods, including fortified breads, cereals, and pasta; meat and fish; dried beans, soy foods, peas, and whole grains eg. wheat germ. | Helps the body process carbohydrates and some protein. | |
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B2 Riboflavin
| Liver, Milk, Spinach, enriched Noodles, Mushrooms, Kiwi Fruit, Avocado, Eggs. | Vitamin B2 or riboflavin is important for body growth, reproduction and red cell production. It also helps in releasing energy from carbohydrates. | |
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B6 Pryidoxine
| Animal protein foods, Spinach, Broccoli, Bananas, Avocado, Peas, Potatoes, Carrots, Watermelon. | Needed for protein metabolism and absorption, carbohydrate metabolism. Helps form red blood cells. Promotes nerve and brain function. | |
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B12
| Found naturally in fish, red meat, poultry, milk, cheese, and eggs. It's also added to some breakfast cereals. | Important for metabolism. It helps in the formation of red blood cells and in the maintenance of the central nervous system.
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C
| Citrus Fruits, Strawberries, Broccoli, Green Peppers, Cucumber, Carrots, Spinach, Onions, Corn, Grapes, Melons, Peaches, Cauliflower.
| Antioxidant. Helps bind cells together and strengthens blood vessel walls. Helps maintain healthy gums. Aids in the absorption of iron. | |
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D
| Egg yolk, Milk, Mushrooms, Exposure to sun enables body to make its own Vitamin D. | Helps build and maintain teeth and bones. Enhances calcium absorption. | |
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E
| Corn or Cottonseed Oil, Butter, Brown Rice, Soybean Oil, Vegetable oils such as Corn, Cottonseed or Soybean, Nuts, Wheat Germ, Blackberries, Bananas, Apples, Kiwi's. | Vitamin E is an antioxidant and helps protect cells from damage. Helps form red blood cells, muscles and other tissues. Preserves fatty acids. | |
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K
| Spinach, Broccoli, Liver. | Vitamin K is fat soluble and plays a critical role in blood clotting. It regulates blood calcium levels and activates at least 3 proteins involved in bone health. |